Kidney: The role in making Vitamin D

Kidney: The role in making Vitamin D
Photo by Steve Busch / Unsplash

Most of us know vitamin D as the sunshine vitamin. We imagine sunlight on our skin producing this vital nutrient.

But did you know that without your kidney you would never have enough?
When sunlight touches the skin, it triggers the production of a substance called cholecalciferol or vitamin D₃. This form is inactive.

It travels through the bloodstream to the liver, where it undergoes its first conversion into calcidiol.

But the body still cannot use it in this state. It waits for a final transformation that only the kidney can perform.

Inside the kidney, specialized cells act as biochemical factories. They convert calcidiol into calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D.

Calcitriol is the version that interacts with cells and influences crucial processes throughout the body.

It helps the intestines absorb calcium and phosphate, minerals needed to maintain strong bones and teeth. It supports muscle strength, immune balance, and cardiovascular stability.

So vitamin D is actually made in the kidney.

When the kidney is damaged or its function declines, this conversion slows or stops. The body may have enough sunlight and dietary vitamin D, yet still experience deficiency.

This is why people with chronic kidney disease often develop weak bones, muscle cramps, and fatigue. Their kidneys cannot produce enough calcitriol to keep calcium and phosphate in balance.

Beyond bone health, research shows that calcitriol influences over two hundred genes. It regulates cell growth, modulates the immune response, and helps prevent inflammation.

Your kidney does more than filter blood. It gives life.

High blood pressure and high blood sugar are the two factors that affect your kidneys adversely. Both can be mitigated or reversed.

So the next time you say my lifestyle is not really affecting me, that life is meant to be lived and enjoyed, remember the effect it may have on your kidneys.

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