Blood Coagulation: why does it happen and what can you do?

Blood Coagulation: why does it happen and what can you do?
Photo by Vitaly Gariev / Unsplash

Blood is meant to flow. It carries oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and signals of repair. When it flows freely, life moves smoothly.

When it coagulates in the wrong place or at the wrong time, it becomes a threat.

Blood coagulation is not a flaw.

It is a survival mechanism. When you cut your skin, your body rapidly activates platelets and clotting proteins to form a plug. This prevents bleeding and allows healing.

The problem arises when this same mechanism turns on inside intact blood vessels.

Clots form when three conditions converge.

Sluggish blood flow. Injury or irritation of the vessel wall. And blood that is primed to clot too easily. Medicine calls this Virchow’s triad.

Life calls it a warning sign.

Sluggish flow occurs when we sit for long hours, move little, or become dehydrated.

Blood thickens as plasma volume drops, and cells crowd together. Vessel walls get injured by chronic inflammation.

High blood sugar, smoking, pollution, and oxidative stress roughen the inner lining of arteries.

Elevated fibrinogen, excess platelets, high LDL cholesterol, and inflammatory markers push the system toward clotting even when no injury exists.

This is how clots appear silently.

In the legs as deep vein thrombosis. In the heart as coronary thrombosis. In the brain as ischemic stroke. Often without warning.

So what can you do to prevent this?

Movement is the first intervention. Walking, stretching, and muscle contraction act as pumps that keep blood moving.

Adequate water intake maintains plasma volume and lowers viscosity. The blood literally becomes easier to move.

Nutrition matters. Omega three fatty acids reduce platelet aggregation. Magnesium relaxes blood vessels. Polyphenols from fruits, vegetables, tea, and spices reduce inflammation.

Excess sugar and refined carbohydrates do the opposite by damaging vessels and raising clotting factors.Sleep and stress control are underestimated.

Chronic stress raises cortisol and adrenaline, both of which increase clot readiness. Poor sleep worsens inflammation and metabolic control.

Many people take medicine to prevent coagulation. But they are not substitutes for flow, movement, and metabolic health.

Blood coagulates when the body senses danger.

So if you want to be safe, remove the signals of danger, keep your blood flowing.

Read more